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Tuesday, October 31, 2023

Gospel of Mark Chapter 1 Vs. 39

 Jesus Preaches in Galilee


Mark 1:39 “And he preached in their synagogues throughout all Galilee, and cast out devils.”



Throughout all Galilee... Mark’s terse statement summarizes a preaching tour that must have lasted for weeks, or even months (Matt. 4:23-24).

This summary statement characterizes the scope all Galilee and activity preaching, primarily, casting out demons, secondarily, of Jesus’ ministry.


His explanatory statement, that to preach is why I have come, probably does not refer to leaving Capernaum He left to pray, (Mark 1:35) but rather to His coming from God on a divine mission. His purpose was to proclaim the good news of God (Mark 1:14) and confront people with the demand to repent and believe it (Mark 1:15). Since the Capernaum crowds sought Him as a Miracle-worker, He deliberately departed to preach elsewhere.

Mark 1:39 summarizes His tour throughout Galilee (cf. Mark 1:28) which probably lasted several weeks (cf. Mat. 4:23-25). His main activity was preaching (cf. Mark 1:14-15) in the local synagogues, and His driving out ekballōn; cf. Mark 1:34 demons dramatically confirmed His message.

Book of Hosea Chapter 14 Vs. 3

 A Plea to Return to the Lord


Asshur shall not save us; we will not ride upon horses: neither will we say any more to the work of our hands, Ye are our gods: for in thee the fatherless findeth mercy. Hos. 14:3


Asshur shall not... The 23rd and last prophecy in Hosea (Hos. 14:3-9, unfulfilled).

Sixteen Predictions—Unfulfilled:

1. Asshur will not save us (Hos. 14:3).

2. We will not trust in horses.

3. We will not say anymore to the work of our hands, you are our gods.

4. I will heal their backsliding (Hos. 14:4).

5. I will love them freely.

6. I will be as dew to Israel (Hos. 14:5).

7. He will grow as the lily.

8. He will cast his roots as Lebanon.

9. His branches will spread (Hos. 14:6).

10. His beauty will be as the olive tree.

11. His smell will be as Lebanon.

12. They that dwell under his shadow will return (Hos. 14:7).

13. They will revive as grain.

14. They will grow as the vine.

15. The scent thereof will be as the wine of Lebanon.

16. Ephraim will say, what have I to do anymore with idols (Hos. 14:8)?

אַשֻּׁר אַשּׁוּר

'ashshûr 'ashshûr

ash-shoor', ash-shoor'

Apparently from H833 (in the sense of successful); Ashshur, the second son of Shem; also, his descendants and the country occupied by them that is, Assyria, its region and its empire: - Asshur, Assur, Assyria, Assyrians.

לֹה לוֹא לֹא

lô' lô' lôh

lo, lo, lo

lo; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abstract negation); by implication no; often used with other particles: - X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig [-norant], much, less, nay, neither, never, no ([-ne], -r, [-thing]), (X as though . . . , [can-], for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, + surely, + as truly as, + of a truth, + verily, for want, + whether, without.

יָשַׁע

yâsha‛

yaw-shah'

A primitive root: properly to be open, wide or free, that is, (by implication) to be safe; causatively to free or succor: - X at all, avenging, defend, deliver (-er), help, preserve, rescue, be safe, bring (having) salvation, save (-iour), get victory.

רָכַב

râkab

raw-kab'

A primitive root; to ride (on an animal or in a vehicle); causatively to place upon (for riding or generally), to despatch: - bring (on [horse-] back), carry, get [oneself] up, on [horse-] back, put, (cause to make to) ride (in a chariot, on, -r), set.

עַל

al

al

Properly the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural, often with prefix, or as conjugation with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications: - above, according to (-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, X as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, X both and, by (reason of), X had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through (-out), to, touching, X with.

we will not... They will no longer trust in the power of their horses in battle. They realize that only God is merciful.

סֻס סוּס

sûs sûs

soos, soos

From an unused root meaning to skip (properly for joy); a horse (as leaping); also, a swallow (from its rapid flight): - crane, horse ([-back, -hoof]). Compare H6571.

thee the fatherless... God repeatedly demanded mercy for the orphan (Exodus 22:22; Deut. 10:18); consequently, Israel could expect to receive His compassion (Luke 15:17-20).

יָתוֹם

yâthôm

yaw-thome'

From an unused root meaning to be lonely; a bereaved person: - fatherless (child), orphan.

רָחַם

râcham

raw-kham'

A primitive root; to fondle; by implication to love, especially to compassionate: - have compassion (on, upon), love, (find, have, obtain, shew) mercy (-iful, on, upon), (have) pity, Ruhamah, X surely.

This is expressing the fact that no world ruler could save them. There is no one who can save them, but God. They renounce also, the idols they had made with their own hands.



No longer will Israel trust in Assyria or other nations, or will she call her hand-made idols our gods.

Wednesday, October 25, 2023

Gospel of Mark Chapter 1 Vs. 38

 Jesus Preaches in Galilee


Mark 1:38 “And he said unto them, Let us go into the next towns, that I may preach there also: for therefore came I forth.”



towns (κωμοπόλεις)

Lit., village-towns, suburban towns.

came I forth... Christ came to do 32 things:

1. To save from sins (Mat. 1:21).

2. To be King of the Jews (John 18:37).

3. To fulfill the law (Mat. 5:17).

4. To call sinners to repentance (Mat. 9:13; Luke 5:32; 13:1-5).

5. To bring division (Mat. 10:34-36).

6. To give rest (Mat. 11:28-30).

7. To save from destruction (Luke 9:56).

8. To give life for the church (Eph. 5:26).

9. To redeem from iniquity (Tit. 2:14).

10. To seek and save the lost (Luke 19:10).

11. To make a new covenant (Mat. 26:28; Heb. 8:6; 9:15).

12. To put away sin (Heb. 9:26).

13. To suffer for people (John 12:27; 1Pet. 3:18; 4:1-2).

14. To ransom people (Mat. 20:28; 1Tim. 2:6).

15. To preach and heal (Luke 4:18; Acts 10:38; Mark 1:38-39; Mat. 4:23-24).

16. To save the world not condemn it (John 3:16-18; 12:27).

17. To send fire on earth (Luke 12:49).

18. To be salvation (1Tim. 1:15).

19. To baptize in the Holy Spirit (Mat. 3:11; John 1:31-33; 7:37-39).

20. To deliver from evil (Gal. 1:4).

21. To bring judgment (John 9:39).

22. To give abundant life (John 10:10).

23. To bear sickness (Mat. 8:17; 1Pet. 2:24; Isa. 53:1-12).

24. To be a light to the world (John 12:46).

25. To give eternal life (Joh. 17:3).

26. To minister to people (Mat. 20:28).

27. To bring grace and truth (John 1:17).

28. To do God’s will (John 6:38).

29. To destroy Satan’s work (1Jhn. 3:8).

30. To be an example (1Pet. 1:21).

31. To die for sins (1Cor. 15:3; Gal. 1:4).

32. To purify unto Himself a peculiar people (Tit. 2:14). See, Luke 5:32.

We know that Jesus did heal and deliver people, but this was not His purpose in coming to the earth. Back in Capernaum there was a group wanting Him to minister to their bodily needs, but Jesus’ purpose in coming was to save their souls.

Many times there are physical blessings from Jesus, but His most important role is to renew our spirit in Him. To save our souls from death is Jesus’ purpose.



Jesus’ reply showed that they too did not understand Him or His mission. His plan was to go elsewhere - to the nearby villages, populous market towns, so that He could preach (cf. Mark 1:4, 1:14) there also, in addition to Capernaum. His explanatory statement, that to preach is why I have come, probably does not refer to leaving Capernaum He left to pray, Mark 1:35 but rather to His coming from God on a divine mission. His purpose was to proclaim the good news of God (Mark 1:14) and confront people with the demand to repent and believe it (Mark 1:15). Since the Capernaum crowds sought Him as a Miracle-worker, He deliberately departed to preach elsewhere.

Book of Hosea Chapter 14 Vs. 2

 A Plea to Return to the Lord


Take with you words, and turn to the LORD: say unto him, Take away all iniquity, and receive us graciously: so will we render the calves of our lips. Hos. 14:2


Take with you... Israel was invited to return, bringing words of repentance accompanied with obedience, repaying God’s gracious acceptance of them with calves fruit of our lips.

לָקַח

lâqach

law-kakh'

A primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications): - accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, X many, mingle, place, receive (-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win.

דָּבָר

dâbâr

daw-bawr'

From H1696; a word; by implication a matter (as spoken of) of thing; adverbially a cause: - act, advice, affair, answer, X any such (thing), + because of, book, business, care, case, cause, certain rate, + chronicles, commandment, X commune (-ication), + concern [-ing], + confer, counsel, + dearth, decree, deed, X disease, due, duty, effect, + eloquent, errand, [evil favoured-] ness, + glory, + harm, hurt, + iniquity, + judgment, language, + lying, manner, matter, message, [no] thing, oracle, X ought, X parts, + pertaining, + please, portion, + power, promise, provision, purpose, question, rate, reason, report, request, X (as hast) said, sake, saying, sentence, + sign, + so, some [uncleanness], somewhat to say, + song, speech, X spoken, talk, task, + that, X there done, thing (concerning), thought, + thus, tidings, what [-soever], + wherewith, which, word, work.

שׁוּב

shûb

shoob

A primitive root; to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbially again: - ([break, build, circumcise, dig, do anything, do evil, feed, lay down, lie down, lodge, make, rejoice, send, take, weep]) X again, (cause to) answer (+ again), X in any case (wise), X at all, averse, bring (again, back, home again), call [to mind], carry again (back), cease, X certainly, come again (back) X consider, + continually, convert, deliver (again), + deny, draw back, fetch home again, X fro, get [oneself] (back) again, X give (again), go again (back, home), [go] out, hinder, let, [see] more, X needs, be past, X pay, pervert, pull in again, put (again, up again), recall, recompense, recover, refresh, relieve, render (again), X repent, requite, rescue, restore, retrieve, (cause to, make to) return, reverse, reward, + say nay, send back, set again, slide back, still, X surely, take back (off), (cause to, make to) turn (again, self again, away, back, back again, backward, from, off), withdraw.

יְהֹוָה

yehôvâh

yeh-ho-vaw'

From H1961; (the) self-Existent or eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God: - Jehovah, the Lord. Compare H3050, H3069.

say unto him, ... See the confession of the publican and compare it with this (Luke 18:13). In both testaments one can see the utter simplicity of what a person has to do in faith to obtain forgiveness from God. See Rom. 10:9-10; 1Jhn. 1:9.

אָמַר

'âmar

aw-mar'

A primitive root; to say (used with great latitude): - answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command (ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, X desire, determine, X expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X suppose, talk, tell, term, X that is, X think, use [speech], utter, X verily, X yet.

אֶל אֵל

'êl 'el

ale, el

(Used only in the shortened constructive form (the second form)); a primitive particle, properly denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, that is, near, with or among; often in general, to: - about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because (-fore, -side), both . . . and, by, concerning, for, from, X hath, in (-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to (-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).

so will we... Quoted in Heb. 13:15. The word calves indicates sacrifice; so in reality this means: We will offer a sacrifice of praise to God as the fruit of our lips.

שָׁלַם

shâlam

shaw-lam'

A primitive root; to be safe (in mind, body or estate); figuratively to be (causatively make) completed; by implication to be friendly; by extension to reciprocate (in various applications): - make amends, (make an) end, finish, full, give again, make good, (re-) pay (again), (make) (to) (be at) peace (-able), that is perfect, perform, (make) prosper (-ous), recompense, render, requite, make restitution, restore, reward, X surely.

פָּר פַּר

par pâr

par, pawr

From H6565; a bullock (apparently as breaking forth in wild strength, or perhaps as dividing the hoof): - (+ young) bull (-ock), calf, ox.

Would be an expression of the sacrifice of praise to God.

שֶׂפֶת שָׂפָה

śâphâh śepheth

saw-faw', sef-eth'

(The second form is in dual and plural); Probably from H5595 or H8192 through the idea of termination (compare H5490); the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication language; by analogy a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.): - band, bank, binding, border, brim, brink, edge, language, lip, prating, ([sea-]) shore, side, speech, talk, [vain] words.

Verse 2 reminds me of the following Scripture.

2Chr. 7:14 "If my people, which are called by my name, shall humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways; then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive their sin, and will heal their land.”

Both Scriptures are a call for prayer of repentance.

1Jhn. 1:9 "If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us [our] sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness."

Though this final appeal would surely be rejected by His arrogant and stubborn nation (cf. Hos. 10:12-15), it would instill hope in the hearts of a righteous remnant and provide the repentant generation of the future with a model to follow in returning to the Lord (cf. Hos. 3:5; 5:15b-6:3). True repentance would involve an acknowledgment of sin Say to Him, Forgive all our sins and a desire to praise the Lord that we may offer the fruit of our lips, Israel’s only Savior, God, and Helper (contrast Hos. 5:13; 7:11; 8:4-5, 8:9; 13:2).

Wednesday, October 18, 2023

Gospel of Mark Chapter 1 Vs. 37

 Jesus Preaches in Galilee


Verses 37-38: The disciples bring news of human need. All men seek for thee, not to hear the gospel, but for viewing His miracles or to be healed physically. Perhaps even at that early hour, people were already gathering to see Jesus.

The decision Jesus has reached by prayer is to go into the next towns, in order to preach there also; He has chosen to pursue the unpopular course and keep the emphasis of His work on preaching the gospel. Why? Because, He says, therefore came I forth from heaven: to preach. Jesus’ response implicitly involves the disciples in their first mission tour.



Mark 1:37 “And when they had found him, they said unto him, All [men] seek for thee.”


Finding Jesus after a diligent search (verse 36), Peter and the others excitedly implored Him to return to Capernaum and capitalize on the excitement generated by the previous night’s healings.

We see by this that Jesus already had an overwhelming following. This following was not because of His message however, but so that they might receive something of Him.

All men seek... What a contrast between Him and His modern followers who constantly seek crowds to fill their churches.

All

All the people of Capernaum, all are seeking thee. The continuous present tense. So, Rev., better than A. V. The all is peculiar to Mark.

Such is the sane and tranquil action of Jesus, in face of the excitement caused by His many miracles. Now the miracles themselves, and all that depends on them, are declared to be the creation of the wildest fanaticism, either during His lifetime or developing His legend afterwards.



Their exclamation, everyone is looking for You! implied some annoyance because they thought Jesus was failing to capitalize on some excellent opportunities in Capernaum.

Book of Hosea Chapter 14 Vs. 1

 

A Plea to Return to the Lord



O Israel, return unto the LORD thy God; for thou hast fallen by thine iniquity. Hos. 14:1


O Israel, return... This was the last appeal made by God through the prophet urging them to return to Him and be cleansed of the sins causing them to fall and be destroyed. God even told them what to say in their repentance and turning to Him: Take away all iniquity, and receive us graciously: so will we render the calves of our lips (Hos. 14:1-2). Now at length, after thou hast suffered so many evils, to the Lord by true repentance and reformation of conduct. The whole family of Israel, in both its branches, seems to be here addressed.

יִשְׂרָאֵל

yiśrâ'êl

yis-raw-ale'

From H8280 and H410, he will rule as God; Israel, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity: - Israel.

שׁוּב

shûb

shoob

A primitive root; to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbially again: - ([break, build, circumcise, dig, do anything, do evil, feed, lay down, lie down, lodge, make, rejoice, send, take, weep]) X again, (cause to) answer (+ again), X in any case (wise), X at all, averse, bring (again, back, home again), call [to mind], carry again (back), cease, X certainly, come again (back) X consider, + continually, convert, deliver (again), + deny, draw back, fetch home again, X fro, get [oneself] (back) again, X give (again), go again (back, home), [go] out, hinder, let, [see] more, X needs, be past, X pay, pervert, pull in again, put (again, up again), recall, recompense, recover, refresh, relieve, render (again), X repent, requite, rescue, restore, retrieve, (cause to, make to) return, reverse, reward, + say nay, send back, set again, slide back, still, X surely, take back (off), (cause to, make to) turn (again, self again, away, back, back again, backward, from, off), withdraw.

For thou hast... From God’s love and favor into his displeasure, and consequently into misery, by thine iniquity. Which has involved thee in endless troubles and will be the cause of thy destruction.

כָּשַׁל

kâshal

kaw-shal'

A primitive root; to totter or waver (through weakness of the legs, especially the ankle); by implication to falter, stumble, faint or fall: - bereave [from the margin], cast down, be decayed, (cause to) fail, (cause, make to) fall (down, -ing), feeble, be (the) ruin (-ed, of), (be) overthrown, (cause to) stumble, X utterly, be weak.

עָווֹן עָוֹן

âvôn ‛âvôn

aw-vone', aw-vone'

From H5753; perversity, that is, (moral) evil: - fault, iniquity, mischief, punishment (of iniquity), sin.

This begins with a plea from God for Israel to repent, and return to God. The truth is that God would look for any signs of repentance from them, because He wants to forgive them. God mentions the reason for their fall as their iniquity.



A Concluding Exhortation



An appeal for repentance

Hosea’s prophecy ends on a positive note with an exhortation to repentance return… to the Lord.