God's Sovereign Choice
What shall we say then? Is there unrighteousness with God? God forbid. Rom 9:14
What
shall we...
Questions 53-54. Next, Rom. 9:19. These questions are answered with
another "God forbid." There is no unrighteousness with God
if He sees the dispositions of two boys and chooses on the basis of
what He can foresee in each one. So with God’s present dealings
with Israel and the Gentiles. If He sees that Jews will be
continually rebelling against Him and the Gentiles will not, can He
not act accordingly without unrighteousness? God is not responsible
for the acts of Esau or Jacob; Jews or Gentiles. He had to make the
choice of Jacob over Esau due to the dispositions and lives of the
boys. So now, He has to set aside Israel, due to her ever increasing
rebellion of over 1,800 years. The only thing left for Him to do is
to use the Gentiles if they will carry out His program (Mat.
21:33-45).
If
this had been predestined some would say this was unfair, but this
was not predestined, only known ahead of time by God.
Paul had once again anticipated his reader’s objection to Paul’s theology: If God were to choose some people for salvation and pass over others apart from their merits or actions, that would make God arbitrary and unfair.
With the words, What then shall we say? (cf. Rom. 4:1; 6:1; 8:31) Paul introduced the question undoubtedly in his readers’ minds, Is God unjust in choosing Isaac over Ishmael, and Jacob over Esau? The Greek negative particle (mē) with a question implies a negative response. Paul responded in his usual emphatic way, Not at all! (mē genoito; cf. see Rom. 3:4)
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