God Gave Them
As
for these four children, God gave them knowledge and skill in all
learning and wisdom: and Daniel had understanding in all visions and
dreams. Dan. 1:17
God
gave them...
This confirms the supernatural element in the training of these four
youths. God blessed them physically when they took a stand for a
proper diet (Dan. 1:8-16). He also blessed them mentally and
spiritually for their stand regarding His law.
and
Daniel had...
Daniel had a special gift of God in understanding all visions and
dreams—the gift of interpretation (similar in operation to the gift
of interpretation of tongues of 1Co. 12:10, 12:30; 14:26-28). It was
simply divine skill and understanding imparted by the Holy Spirit.
Any gift of the Spirit is divine ability imparted by the Spirit of
God dwelling in the one so blessed (1Co. 12:4-11). Daniel was to use
his gift many times for God’s glory, as seen in Dan. 2:1-49;
4:1-37; 5:1-31; 7:1-28; 8:1-27; 9:1-27; and Daniel 10-12.
in
all visions...
Four Hebrew words translated "vision" in Daniel:
1.
Hebrew: chazown,
mental sight; dream; revelation; oracle (Dan. 1:17; 8:1, 8:2, 8:13,
8:15, 8:17, 8:26; 9:21, 9:24; 10:14; 11:14). This could come in the
form of divine utterance of words (Dan. 9:24; 1Sa. 3:1; Jer. 14:14;
23:16), a dream (Isa. 29:7), a writing (Isa. 1:1; Nah. 1:1; Hab.
2:2-3), or a mental picture while one is awake (Dan. 8:1, 8:2,
8:13-17, 8:26; 9:21-24; cp. Num. 24:4, 24:16).
2.
Aramaic: chezev,
sight; vision (Dan. 2:19, 2:28; 4:5, 4:9, 4:10, 4:13; 7:1, 7:2, 7:7,
7:13, 7:15). This word is used of visions while asleep, known as
dreams, as seen in these passages.
3.
Hebrew: mar’ah, a
vision as seeing something in a mirror; appearance (Dan. 10:7, 10:8,
10:16; Gen. 46:2; Num. 12:6; 1Sa. 3:15; Eze. 1:1; 8:3; 40:2; 43:3).
4.
Hebrew: mar’eh,
sight; appearance (Dan. 8:16, 8:26, 8:27; 9:23; 10:1; Eze. 8:4;
11:24; 43:3).
and
dreams... The 3 words translated
"dream" in Daniel—chalowm,
(Dan. 2:1-3), chelem,
(Dan. 2:4-9, 2:26-28, 2:36, 2:45; 4:5-9, 4:18-19; 5:12; 7:1), and
chalam,
(Dan. 2:1, 2:3)—all have the meaning of something seen while
asleep.
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